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- etimología
Qué (quién) es lumbosacral radiculitis - definición
Lumbosacral enlargement
Lumbosacral joint
JOINT BETWEEN THE LAST LUMBAR VERTEBRA AND THE FIRST SACRAL VERTEBRA
Articulatio lumbosacralis; Lumbosacral joints; Lumbosacral articulation; Lumbosacral articulations
The lumbosacral joint is a joint of the body, between the last lumbar vertebra and the first sacral segment of the vertebral column. In some ways, calling it a "joint" (singular) is a misnomer, since the lumbosacral junction includes a disc between the lower lumbar vertebral body and the uppermost sacral vertebral body, as well as two lumbosacral facet joints (right and left zygapophysial joints).
Lumbosacral plexus
LUMBAR AND SACRAL PLEXUSES TAKEN TOGETHER.
Plexus lumbosacralis; Lumbosacral plexuses
The anterior divisions of the lumbar nerves, sacral nerves, and coccygeal nerve form the lumbosacral plexus, the first lumbar nerve being frequently joined by a branch from the twelfth thoracic. For descriptive purposes this plexus is usually divided into three parts:
Radicular pain
MEDICAL TERM: PAIN RADIATING OUTWARD ALONG A SENSORY NERVE DUE TO INFLAMMATION OF THE NERVE ROOT AT THE SPINAL COLUMN
Radiculitis; Radicular; Radiculalgia
Radicular pain, or radiculitis, is pain "radiated" along the dermatome (sensory distribution) of a nerve due to inflammation or other irritation of the nerve root (radiculopathy) at its connection to the spinal column. A common form of radiculitis is sciatica – radicular pain that radiates along the sciatic nerve from the lower spine to the lower back, gluteal muscles, back of the upper thigh, calf, and foot as often secondary to nerve root irritation from a spinal disc herniation or from osteophytes in the lumbar region of the spine.
Wikipedia
Lumbar enlargement
The lumbar enlargement (or lumbosacral enlargement) is a widened area of the spinal cord that gives attachment to the nerves which supply the lower limbs.
It commences about the level of T11 and ends at L2, and reaches its maximum circumference, of about 33 mm. Inferior to the lumbar enlargement is the conus medullaris.
An analogous region for the upper limbs exists at the cervical enlargement.
